● Introduction to C 
● History of C 
● Features of C 
● Application Areas of C 
● Execution flow of c program 
● Other translators 
● Structure of C Program with Example 
● Keywords 

‍Hands-On – Installations of compilers, IDES.

● Tokens 
● identifiers 
● constants 
● variables 
● Data Types
● input and output functions 
● Qualifiers 
● Modifiers 
● Escape sequences

Hands-On -Execution of Basic Programs with different data types , i/o functions and other concepts. 

● Arithmetic operators 
● Relational operators 
● Logical operators 
● Assignment operators
● Increment & decrement operators 
● Conditional/ternary operator 
● Bitwise operator 
● Size of operator 
● Comma operator 
● Operators Precedence and Associativity 
● Expressions 
● Evaluation of Expressions 

‍Hands-On Execution of all types operators and explain how expressions are simplified . 

● Simple if 
● if..else 
● Nested if 
● if..else ladder 
● Switch..Case statement 

‍Hands-On -Observation of above control flow statements with following suitable Examples.

● While 
● For 
● Do..While 
● Goto Statement
● Break and Continue Statement 

‍Hands-On – usage of Control Structures with different scenarios.

● abs(int x) 
● floor() 
● ceil() 
● sqrt() 
● pow() 
● exp() 
● log() and etc…… 

‍Hands-On – practice various built in functions of Math Library. 

● Introduction to arrays 
● Types of arrays 
● 1d array 
● 2d array (matrix)
● find max element from array 
● find 2 max element from array 
● sort array elements by general approach 
● bubble sort 
● selection sort 
● insertion sort 
● searching an element 
● linear search 
● binary search 
● trace & difference of sum of 2 opposite diagonals. 
● Decimal to Binary conversion 
● Repeated element and count 
● Rotate the array elements k times(left & right)

Hands-On – Observation of sorting,searching and rotating array.

● String declaration and initialization 
‍string.h library 
‍● strlen(str) 
● strcpy(des_str,src_st r) 
● strcat(desc_str,src_str) 
● strrev(str) 
● strcmp(str1,str2) 
● strlwr() 
● strupr() 

● function types 
● built in functions 
● user defined functions 
● Recursive functions 
● call by value and call by reference

● auto 
● static
 ● extern 
● register 
‍Others 
‍Command Line Arguments const preprocessor directive statements 

‍Hands-On -Observes the storage classes Behaviour.

● Structure 
● Union 
● enum 
● typedef 

‍Hands-On – Observe the differences of Struct and Union with different examples. 

● Pointer types 
● Void Pointer 
● Null Pointer 
● Wild Pointer 
● Dangling Pointer 
● Array of Pointers 
● Pointer to Pointer

‍Hands-On -practice various pointer types.

● malloc() 
● calloc() 
● realloc() 
● free() 

‍Hands-On – usage of above functions.

● Concept of a file 
● Streams 
● Text File and Binary Files 
● Opening and Closing Files 
● File Input / Output Functions 
● Formatted Input-Output Functions 
● Character Input-Output Functions 

‍Hands-On -Working with different file modes and file related functions.

Hands-on : Project Implementation from scratch.